Business Credit Score Explained — The Complete Guide To EveryScore Every Bureau And Exactly What Each Number Means For YourBusiness
- fundabilityhq
- 3 days ago
- 5 min read
Most small business owners know their personal credit score. They know their FICO score range and
approximately what it is. What most small business owners do not know is that their business has its own
completely separate credit score that exists independently of their personal credit history -- and that this
business credit score is the number that determines whether their business gets approved for financing with no
personal guarantee or whether every financing application requires them to put their personal assets on the
line. Business credit scores are not extensions of personal credit scores. They are entirely separate scoring
systems maintained by entirely separate bureaus that collect entirely different data and produce entirely
different numbers. Understanding your business credit scores is the foundation of every strategic credit building
decision your business will ever make.
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Sets Up Your Business Credit Scores Correctly From Day 1 — Click Here
The Three Major Business Credit Bureaus
Bureau one -- Dun and Bradstreet. The largest and most widely used commercial credit bureau in the world.
D&B; is the primary bureau checked by virtually every Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 and Tier 4 vendor and lender. Your
D&B; profile is created when you register your D-U-N-S number at dnb.com.
Bureau two -- Experian Business. The business credit division of Experian. Checked primarily by Tier 2 and Tier
3 vendors and several Tier 4 products. Completely separate from your Experian consumer profile -- strong
personal Experian performance does not transfer to your Experian Business profile.
Bureau three -- Equifax Business. The business credit division of Equifax. Checked primarily by institutional
lenders and larger Tier 2 and Tier 3 vendors. Completely separate from your Equifax consumer profile.
The PAYDEX Score — Dun And Bradstreet's Primary Business Credit Score
The PAYDEX score ranges from 0 to 100 and measures exactly one thing -- how promptly your business pays
its vendor obligations relative to the agreed payment terms. Not your revenue. Not your time in business. Just
your payment timing -- averaged across all vendor accounts reporting to D&B; and weighted by the dollar
amount of each transaction.
PAYDEX Score Payment Behavior What It Unlocks
1 to 49 Paying 30 to 120 days late on average No Tier 2 approvals -- personal guarantee required
50 to 69 Paying 15 to 30 days late on average Possible Tier 1 only -- personal guarantee likely
70 Paying approximately 15 days after due
date Tier 2 unlocks -- HD Supply Walmart Business Staples
75 Paying approximately on the due date Tier 3 unlocks -- AtoB Fleet Dell Business MSC Industrial
80 Paying all obligations on the due date Tier 4 unlocks -- Brex Ramp Bluevine up to $250,000
90 to 100 Paying 5 to 15 days before due date Maximum Tier 4 limits -- $100,000 to $250,000
The difference between PAYDEX 80 and PAYDEX 90 is the difference between paying vendor invoices on the
due date and paying them five days early. That single habit is worth tens of thousands of dollars in additional
Tier 4 credit limit approvals.
The Intelliscore Plus — Experian Business's Primary Credit Score
The Intelliscore Plus ranges from 1 to 100 -- with 100 being the best possible score. Unlike the PAYDEX score
which measures only payment timing the Intelliscore Plus is a predictive risk score that incorporates multiple
variables including payment history industry risk profile business age number of active tradelines and business
credit utilization.
Intelliscore Plus Risk Level Credit Impact
1 to 10 High risk Personal guarantee required at most Tier 2 vendors
11 to 25 Medium to high risk Some Tier 2 possible with personal guarantee
26 to 50 Medium risk Tier 2 approvals possible without guarantee
51 to 74 Low to medium risk Strong Tier 2 and beginning Tier 3 eligibility
75 to 100 Low risk Strong Tier 2 and Tier 3 eligibility without personal guarantee
The Business Credit Risk Score — Equifax Business's Primary Credit Score
The Business Credit Risk Score ranges from 101 to 992 -- with 992 being the best possible score. Used
primarily by institutional lenders and larger commercial credit products. A completely different scale than both
the PAYDEX score and the Intelliscore Plus -- the scores are not comparable across bureaus.
Business Credit Risk Score Risk Level Credit Impact
101 to 556 High risk Significant personal guarantee requirements
557 to 749 Medium risk Tier 2 eligibility improving
750 to 899 Low to medium risk Strong Tier 2 and Tier 3 eligibility
900 to 992 Low risk Strong eligibility across Tier 2 Tier 3 and Tier 4
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How To Monitor All Three Business Credit Scores
The most efficient way to monitor your PAYDEX score your Intelliscore Plus and your Business Credit Risk
Score simultaneously is through Nav Business at nav.com. Nav aggregates data from all three major business
credit bureaus into a single dashboard showing all three scores your active tradelines your recent alerts and
your credit building recommendations in one place. Check your Nav Business dashboard every Monday
morning. Look at all three scores. If any one score is flat or declining while the others are improving --
investigate which bureau is not receiving the payment reporting it should be and take corrective action before
that score gap widens.
The One Thing That Connects All Three Business Credit Scores
After explaining three different scoring models across three different bureaus -- there is one thing that connects
all three and determines your performance on all of them simultaneously. Paying your vendor invoices five days
before the due date. Every time. Without exception. Every payment made five days early contributes positively
to your PAYDEX score at D&B.; The same payment is reported to Experian Business where it improves your
Intelliscore Plus. The same payment is reported to Equifax Business where it improves your Business Credit
Risk Score. One payment. Three bureaus. Three simultaneous positive score contributions. Build the
foundation correctly. Use your EIN on every application. Pay five days early on every invoice. Monitor all three
scores every Monday morning. The business credit profile that emerges from those consistent inputs over 12
months will qualify your business for more commercial credit at higher limits with no personal guarantee than
any shortcut program has ever produced.
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